What’s gcsfuse ?

from: https://cloud.google.com/storage/docs/gcs-fuse

Cloud Storage FUSE is an open source FUSE adapter that allows you to mount Google Cloud Storage buckets as file systems on Linux or OS X systems.

gcsfuse main repository: https://github.com/GoogleCloudPlatform/gcsfuse

Dockerize it

This is the product of many hours of my trail-and-error.

In the Dockerfile:

FROM debian:latest

RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y curl lsb-release

RUN export GCSFUSE_REPO=gcsfuse-`lsb_release -c -s` \\
    && echo "deb <http://packages.cloud.google.com/apt> $GCSFUSE_REPO main" | tee /etc/apt/sources.list.d/gcsfuse.list \\
    && curl <https://packages.cloud.google.com/apt/doc/apt-key.gpg> | apt-key add -

RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install -y gcsfuse

# need to run command with given user_id
RUN apt-get install -y sudo

# set running environments
ENV GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS /credential.json
ENV BUCKET_NAME undefined-bucket-name
ENV UID 1
ENV DATA_DIR /mnt

COPY entrypoint.sh /
ENTRYPOINT ["sh", "/entrypoint.sh"]

In the entrypoint.sh:

# just in case ...
chown -R ${UID}:${UID} ${DATA_DIR}

# run with given user
exec sudo -u "#${UID}" gcsfuse --foreground --key-file=${GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS} ${BUCKET_NAME} ${DATA_DIR}

You may build it using: docker build -t gcsfuse .

The run command:

BUCKET_NAME=<your_bucket_name> \\
UID=${UID} \\
docker run -it --rm --privileged \\
  -v /etc/passwd:/etc/passwd:ro \\
  -v <path_to_credentials>:/credential.json:ro \\
  -v <your_mount_path>:/mnt:shared \\
  gcsfuse

Note: :shared is crucial here … it allows late-mouting in the container be visible to the host filesystem, without it, the host will not see anything as a result that the mounting point is being replaced by the newer one, and thus becoming obsolete.

Note2: the credential.json is the Service Account Key obtained from google cloud’ api manager (https://console.cloud.google.com/apis/credentials) in the form of json file.

Note3: --privileged mode is there on purpose, without which fusemount wouldn’t work.

Note4: /etc/passwd:/etc/passwd:ro is there becasue we want to mount with YOU as the owner. In this case, you have to run commands (in entrypoint.sh) using your privileges, however, it won’t succeed without a proper /etc/passwd file that in which has your username inscribed.

Note5: if you run the container in detached mode, the only clean way to stop the container is to kill it using kill -S SIGINT not by stop.

Okay, you’re asking for a docker-compose recipe:

version: '2'

services:
    gcsfuse:
        build: .
        environment:
            - BUCKET_NAME=<your-bucket-name-here>
            - UID=<your-user-id-here>
        volumes:
            - ./credential.json:/credential.json:ro
            - ./mnt:/mnt:shared
            - /etc/passwd:/etc/passwd:ro
        privileged: true